Which statement describes airflow around a low-pressure area?

Airflow around a low-pressure area is characterized by a counterclockwise rotation in the Northern Hemisphere due to the Coriolis effect, which results from the Earth's rotation. In a low-pressure system, the air is drawn into the low-pressure center, which causes it to rise. As the air rises, it cools and can lead to cloud formation and precipitation. This upward movement of air is essential for the development of weather systems associated with low pressure.

In contrast, the other options describe scenarios that do not accurately reflect the dynamics of a low-pressure system. For instance, mentioning airflow that sinks or rotates in a clockwise manner would align more closely with high-pressure systems, where air descends and generally leads to stable weather conditions. Therefore, the correct understanding of airflow around a low-pressure area is that it rotates counterclockwise and involves rising air.